Practice area 3.6 · Civil Disputes
Civil disputes
A dispute has a way of getting into your head and staying there, and the wrong lawyer will happily bill it there for a year. We start by asking what a win is actually worth, and whether there is a faster, cheaper way to reach most of it.
1. This page is for you if
- 1.1
A contractor took your deposit and the work is half done, badly done, or simply gone.
- 1.2
The fence, the tree, or the runoff has become a war with the neighbour you still have to wave at.
- 1.3
Someone owes you money, they have stopped answering, and you cannot tell if court is worth it.
- 1.4
You have been served with a claim and the deadline to respond is already counting down.

2. What the work includes
An honest read on the merits
Before anything else, a straight answer on whether you are likely right, what it would take to prove, and what it is realistically worth.
The letter that often ends it
A great many disputes settle once a lawyer sets the position out in writing. We send that first, because it is the cheapest thing that works.
Small claims and the Civil Resolution Tribunal
For a right-sized dispute we prepare and present it in the forum built for it, without the cost of a full courtroom.
Negotiated settlement
Most matters end in an agreement rather than a judgment. We push for a resolution you can live with and be done thinking about.
3. Clocks that may apply
Some rights in this area expire on a timetable, whether or not anyone mentions it. For starting a claim, the law calls that time a Limitation periodThe time limit for starting a legal claim. After it passes, the claim is usually gone for good.Most BC claims have two years from discovery. Our page on the clocks lists the common ones.Every term, defined. These are the clocks we watch on files like yours.
- 3.1Check your dates: Starting most lawsuits
Starting most lawsuits
2 years from the day you discovered the claim
- 3.2Check your dates: Replying to a small claims notice
Replying to a small claims notice
14 days from the day you were served in BC
- 3.3Check your dates: Responding to a Supreme Court civil claim
Responding to a Supreme Court civil claim
21 days from the day you were served, anywhere in Canada
General information about how BC counts these periods, not advice on your facts. Treat the date as the last possible day and act well before it.
4. What it costs
Disputes are billed by the hour, from $295 to $385 depending on whether the file needs a partner or an associate. Because the cost can outrun the prize, we give you a written estimate and a candid view of whether the fight is worth the fee before you commit a dollar to it.
The estimate builder turns these figures into a range for your own file, with our fee, any DisbursementsOut-of-pocket costs a lawyer pays on your behalf and passes on at cost: registry fees, searches, courier.They are not the lawyer's fee. We list them before you sign anything and show each one on the bill.Every term, defined and the taxes each on a line of their own.
5. What happens next
The anxiety is almost never the law. It is not knowing what happens next. So here is what happens next.
- 5.1
Bring us the whole story, warts and all
The first meeting is about what really happened, including the parts that do not flatter you. We can only give honest odds if we have the honest facts.
- 5.2
We weigh the prize against the cost
A written estimate of what resolving it will take, set beside what winning is actually worth. Sometimes the best advice is that the dispute is not worth having.
- 5.3
We try the cheap fix first
A demand letter, a call to the other lawyer, an offer to settle. The tools that end a dispute in weeks come before the ones that take a year.
- 5.4
We escalate only with your eyes open
If it must go to a tribunal or a courtroom, we prepare it properly and tell you at each turn what the next step costs and what it buys.
6. Who does the work
We would rather lose the fee than win you a judgment that costs more than it collects. The best outcome in a dispute is usually the one that ends it early.
7. What to bring to the first meeting
Whatever you can find is enough to start. If the file needs anything more, we tell you in writing.
- Every court paper you have been served, with envelopes
- The contract, invoices, or letters behind the dispute
- A one-page timeline, dates first
- Names of anyone who saw what happened
If someone is on the other side, bring their names as well. We run a Conflict checkThe search a firm runs before taking you on, to make sure it has never acted for the person on the other side.It is why we ask for names before we ask for your story: if we cannot act for you, we should not hear the details.Every term, defined before we hear the details.
8. Reading, before you spend a dollar
9. Questions people actually ask
- Will this cost me more than the dispute is worth?
- It can, and that is exactly the question we make you ask before you spend anything. Civil work is hourly, from $295 to $385, and for small amounts a demand letter or the tribunal is far cheaper than a lawsuit. We give you a written estimate and will tell you when the honest move is to let it go.
- How long will it take to resolve?
- The cheap routes, a letter or a negotiated settlement, can wrap up in weeks. A contested claim through a tribunal or court runs on their schedule and can take many months. We aim for the fastest route that still protects you, and we tell you which one your matter needs.
- Someone has threatened to sue me. Do I need a lawyer yet?
- If you have been formally served, yes, because a response clock is already running and missing it can cost you the case by default. If it is still a threat over the fence, a single meeting can tell you whether it is serious and how to respond without pouring fuel on it. Either way, do not ignore it.
Begin with a conversation
Fifteen minutes on the phone, no charge, and an honest answer about whether you need a lawyer at all.

